Now that 3D printers are becoming cheaper and more accessible to the public, the software is needed to make 3D modeling. 3D Max is an easy-to-use free application that can be downloaded here. You can use it to build your objects or models using virtual “blocks.” This software allows you to create exact & detailed models. It is commonly used by architects, product designers, game developers, and furniture makers. One of its main benefits is that it opens up modern digital fabrication tools to everybody!

What does this campaign include?

3D printers require computer-aided design (CAD) files to print any object, so we decided to create CAD files compatible with the most common 3D printers out there (e.g., Makerbot, Reprap). The idea is to develop an open-source library of objects that can be downloaded for free and printed by anybody. We will continue the development even after the campaign runs its course because we believe that making 3D modeling easy is essential to democratizing access to digital fabrication tools!

The initial idea was to have 100 different models, but this number can grow exponentially once more designers get involved with this project! We are interested in having many different shapes & forms, so please don’t hesitate to share your ideas with us on how you could help improve this tool. It takes less than five minutes for a designer to model something up using these blocks, which means it’s going to be a massive project with lots of possibilities!

The cubes can be easily modified by adding holes or gaps between the blocks, making it possible to create your versions. You will be able to design a 2x3x4 block that will widen the range of things you could make from wall hooks, coat racks, walls decorations & shelves… This is why we call every backer to participate in the creative process and help us make this community-driven tool as excellent as possible!

Printing guidelines

We tested different types of 3D printers used with PLA filament and found that the M3D Micro Printer produced better results than the MakerBot Replicator Mini. The models have been orientated at an optimal position in the print bed to decrease possible warping effects. We used the Cura 15.04 slicer to export our models into .gcode (printed successfully on Mac & Linux). The recommended print settings are infill = 100%, layer height = 0.1mm, build plate adhesion = raft (otherwise it might detach from the print bed), and temp = 195-210°C (for your extruder not to jam with PLA filament).

What can I make?

This is where YOUR creativity comes into play! We are not limiting your imagination with any particular limits because there are no actual rules for 3D modeling. It’s all about how you see things and what you want to create (A car, an elephant, a bottle opener, anything!) The most challenging part is probably to get started, but if you follow these few steps, everything will be more accessible:

Which computer should I use for 3ds Max?

Any computer with a 64-bit version of Windows 7 or higher or Mac OSX 10.8 or higher should be able to run 3D Max. Of course, if your computer is too old and cannot handle this app, you can always ask somebody else to help you because it’s probably limiting you from using those modern fabrication tools!

What’s the difference between AutoCAD 3D and 3D Max?

The only difference is the price (the accessible version of 3D Max is called Autodesk Student) which means that you can take advantage of advanced tools if your teacher or school has them already. It’s worth noting that this software was used to design the Mars Curiosity Rover, so don’t let any other designer kid tell you they are better!

Where can I learn how to use it?

There are many tutorials online, but another option would be to sign up for a local workshop to get personalized assistance. Some great options include Metrix Create: Space, TechShop & Seattle FabLab & Seattle Makerspace. You might also want to ask your local library about getting access to computers with CAD training.

How to make a 2x3x4 block?

It’s as simple as: first, select the “Cube” primitive and under its parameters change “Length Segs” and “Tris” to 3 on each side. Then you need to go into the modifier stack and add an offset (you can do that by right-clicking on the object). Finally, press Ctrl+A to apply those changes onto all your cubes!

What if I don’t have access to a printer?

Participating in this crowdfunding campaign will give you a unique chance to get the very first set of printed Flock blocks directly from us. But in case you can’t make it, no worries! We have been negotiating with Shapeways and Sculpteo that will be able to produce our design at a reasonable cost and ship it worldwide.

Are there any risks?

Not really, because even if we don’t reach our goal, the product development process will continue thanks to a successful pitch at an incubator program for hardware startups called HAX in July 2014. We have also been supported by Seattle Makerspace, which sells products made from 3D printers, so this is something feasible! Developing a new technology takes time, but we are confident about our mission! This is also why we want you to be part of it 🙂

What if I want to own the project?

By pledging $199 or more, you will receive your very first Flock block set by September 2015. That’s right, in case this campaign succeeds, you won’t have to wait for one year after its completion to get a hold on some excellent open-source 3D printed blocks. Also, keep in mind that you will become a member of a product development journey and a true pioneer in making this new fabrication technology available for everyone!

David Wong
DavidWong@realxtend.org